{"id":3126,"date":"2020-10-23T07:50:42","date_gmt":"2020-10-23T07:50:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/54.255.27.20\/?page_id=3126"},"modified":"2023-02-27T03:11:22","modified_gmt":"2023-02-27T03:11:22","slug":"%e6%a2%81%e5%a4%aa%e5%a4%aa","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/%e6%a2%81%e5%a4%aa%e5%a4%aa\/?lang=zh-hans","title":{"rendered":"\u6881\u592a\u592a"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3126\" class=\"elementor elementor-3126 elementor-3117\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-07037d4 header-banner elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"07037d4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4c10468\" data-id=\"4c10468\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-edc8f14 banner-title elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"edc8f14\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u8d5b\u9a6c\u4f1a\u5b89\u5b81\u9882<br \/>\u5b89\u5b81\u670d\u52a1\u57f9\u8bad\u53ca\u6559\u80b2\u8ba1\u5212<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b5e028b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b5e028b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2ab1198\" data-id=\"2ab1198\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-89e7862 quick-links elementor-widget elementor-widget-wp-widget-nav_menu\" data-id=\"89e7862\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wp-widget-nav_menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"menu-second-menu-container\"><ul id=\"menu-second-menu\" class=\"menu\"><li id=\"menu-item-126\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-126\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/\">Home<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-6666\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6666\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/academic-output\/\">Academic Output<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-6671\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-6671\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/\">Capacity Building Programme<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-6758\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-6758\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-doctors\/\">Training for Doctors<\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6870\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6870\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-doctors\/interactive-workshops\/\">Interactive Workshops<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6868\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6868\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-doctors\/seminars-and-lectures\/\">Seminars and Lectures<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6867\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6867\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-doctors\/symposia\/\">Symposia<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6869\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6869\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-doctors\/online-training\/\">Online Training<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6873\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6873\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-doctors\/death-audits\/\">Death Audits<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6871\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6871\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-doctors\/evaluation-quantitative\/\">Evaluation (Quantitative)<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6872\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6872\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-doctors\/evaluation-qualitative\/\">Evaluation (Qualitative)<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-8279\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8279\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-doctors\/webinar\/\">Webinar<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-6757\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-6757\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-nurses\/\">Training for Nurses<\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6862\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6862\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-nurses\/train-the-trainer-series\/\">Train-the-trainer Series<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6864\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6864\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-nurses\/interactive-workshops\/\">Interactive Workshops<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6863\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6863\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-nurses\/online-training\/\">Online Training<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6865\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6865\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-nurses\/evaluation-quantitative\/\">Evaluation (Quantitative)<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6866\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6866\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-nurses\/evaluation-qualitative\/\">Evaluation (Qualitative)<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-6756\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-6756\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-allied-health-professionals\/\">Training for Allied Health Professionals<\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6859\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6859\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-allied-health-professionals\/experiential-learning-activities\/\">Experiential Learning Activities<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6858\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6858\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-allied-health-professionals\/talks-and-information-sessions\/\">Talks and Information Sessions<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6860\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6860\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-allied-health-professionals\/evaluation-quantitative\/\">Evaluation (Quantitative)<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6861\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6861\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/capacity-building-programme\/training-for-allied-health-professionals\/evaluation-qualitative\/\">Evaluation (Qualitative)<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-6679\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-6679\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/public-education\/\">Public Education<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-6771\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6771\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/public-education\/interactive-workshops\/\">Interactive Workshops<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-6791\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6791\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/public-education\/advance-care-planning-workshops\/\">Advance Care Planning Workshops<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-6790\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6790\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/public-education\/talks-and-information-sessions\/\">Talks and Information Sessions<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-6789\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6789\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/public-education\/roving-exhibitions\/\">Roving Exhibitions<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-6788\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6788\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/public-education\/evaluation-quantitative\/\">Evaluation (Quantitative)<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-6787\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6787\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/public-education\/evaluation-qualitative\/\">Evaluation (Qualitative)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-313\" class=\"hide menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-313\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/?page_id=228\">Activities<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-6689\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-6689\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/resources\/\">Resources<\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-7193\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-7193\"><a href=\"#\">For Healthcare Professionals<\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6762\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6762\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/resources\/for-healthcare-professionals-videos\/\">Videos<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6761\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6761\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/resources\/for-healthcare-professionals-leaflet\/\">Leaflet<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-7194\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-7194\"><a href=\"#\">For General Public<\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6759\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6759\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/resources\/for-general-public-videos\/\">Videos<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-6760\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6760\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/resources\/for-general-public-leaflet\/\">Leaflet<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-699\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-699\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/ethics-casebook\/\">Ethics Casebook<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-1411\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1411\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/dying-matters-awareness-event\/\">Dying Matters Awareness Event<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-1311\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1311\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/useful-materials\/\">Useful Materials<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4fe738b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4fe738b\" data-element_type=\"section\" id=\"Ethics\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4da8036 col-intro\" data-id=\"4da8036\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e22867c elementor-align-justify btn1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"e22867c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"\/end-of-life-care\/ethics-casebook\/?lang=zh-hans\/#Ethics\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u7b80\u4ecb<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-93d10a7\" data-id=\"93d10a7\" data-element_type=\"column\" id=\"col-intro2\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64aac82 elementor-align-justify btn2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"64aac82\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"\/end-of-life-care\/%e5%8c%bb%e5%ad%a6%e4%bc%a6%e7%90%86%e4%b8%aa%e6%a1%88%e9%9b%86-%e4%b8%aa%e6%a1%88\/?lang=zh-hans\/#Ethics\" elementor-tab-content-2642=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u4e2a\u6848<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6704392\" data-id=\"6704392\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a1b7db4 elementor-align-justify btn3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"a1b7db4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"\/end-of-life-care\/%e5%8c%bb%e5%ad%a6%e4%bc%a6%e7%90%86%e4%b8%aa%e6%a1%88%e9%9b%86-%e8%83%8c%e6%99%af%e8%b5%84%e6%96%99\/?lang=zh-hans\/#Ethics\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u80cc\u666f\u8d44\u6599<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ff2a547\" data-id=\"ff2a547\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a8a05a elementor-align-justify btn4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"8a8a05a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"\/end-of-life-care\/%e5%8c%bb%e5%ad%a6%e4%bc%a6%e7%90%86%e4%b8%aa%e6%a1%88%e9%9b%86-%e6%8c%89%e4%b8%bb%e9%a2%98%e6%b5%8f%e8%a7%88\/?lang=zh-hans\/#Ethics\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u4e3b\u9898<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-11afdce elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"11afdce\" data-element_type=\"section\" id=\"Ethics\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ea9127e\" data-id=\"ea9127e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-787c510 mrsleung-title elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"787c510\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 style=\"text-align: left; padding-left: 80px;\">\u4e2a\u6848\uff1a\u6881\u592a\u592a<\/h3><h3 style=\"text-align: left; padding-left: 80px;\">\u4e0e\u5bb6\u5c5e\u5728\u300c\u9884\u8bbe\u7167\u987e\u8ba1\u5212\u300d\u65b9\u9762\u6c9f\u901a\u4e0d\u8db3<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-embed wp-block-embed-youtube is-type-video is-provider-youtube epyt-figure\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe  id=\"_ytid_75765\"  width=\"580\" height=\"326\"  data-origwidth=\"580\" data-origheight=\"326\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Ab71Py_1DOw?enablejsapi=1&#038;autoplay=0&#038;cc_load_policy=0&#038;cc_lang_pref=&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;loop=0&#038;rel=0&#038;fs=1&#038;playsinline=0&#038;autohide=2&#038;theme=dark&#038;color=red&#038;controls=1&#038;\" class=\"__youtube_prefs__  no-lazyload\" title=\"YouTube player\"  allow=\"fullscreen; accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen data-no-lazy=\"1\" data-skipgform_ajax_framebjll=\"\"><\/iframe><\/div><\/figure><p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a\u672c\u7247\u901a\u8fc7\u8001\u4eba\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u5728\u4e34\u5e8a\u4f26\u7406\u6848\u4f8b\u7684\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u8bb2\u89e3\u9884\u8bbe\u7167\u987e\u8ba1\u5212(ACP)\u7684\u91cd\u70b9 \uff0c\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u75c5\u4eba\u3001\u5bb6\u5c5e\u5c55\u5f00\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u5728\u9884\u8bbe\u7167\u987e\u8ba1\u5212\u4e0a\u6709\u826f\u597d\u6c9f\u901a\u3002<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\">01:00 \u4e34\u5e8a\u4f26\u7406\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u4eab<br \/>06:05 \u4e2a\u6848\u8bc4\u8bba\u5206\u6790<br \/>07:11 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u9884\u8bbe\u7167\u987e\u8ba1\u5212(ACP)<br \/>08:05 \u5546\u8ba8\u9884\u8bbe\u7167\u987e\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<br \/>09:07 \u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u75c5\u4eba\u3001\u5bb6\u5c5e\u5c55\u5f00\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f1a\u8bae<br \/>12:02 \u4e2a\u6848\u8bc4\u8bba\u6f14\u7ece<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-01e8100 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"01e8100\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8b1705e mrsleung-tab\" data-id=\"8b1705e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e72d36d mrsleung-tab-themes-zhs elementor-tabs-view-horizontal elementor-widget elementor-widget-tabs\" data-id=\"e72d36d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tabs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tabs\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tabs-wrapper\" role=\"tablist\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2421\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2421\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\u4e2a\u6848\u60c5\u51b5<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2422\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2422\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\u8bc4\u8bba<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tabs-content-wrapper\" role=\"tablist\" aria-orientation=\"vertical\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2421\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\u4e2a\u6848\u60c5\u51b5<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2421\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2421\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"false\"><p>\u516b\u5341\u5c81\u7684\u6881\u592a\u592a\u56e0\u5e73\u8eba\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96be\u800c\u88ab\u9001\u5165\u6025\u75c7\u533b\u9662\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5979\u60a3\u4e0a\u5145\u8840\u6027\u5fc3\u810f\u8870\u7aed10\u5e74\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u626b\u63cf\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u6700\u597d\u7684\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u540e\uff0c\u5c04\u8840\u5206\u6570\u4e3a15%\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u5fc3\u8df3\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6162\uff0c\u80be\u529f\u80fd\u6025\u901f\u6076\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6881\u592a\u592a\u4e0e\u4e08\u592b\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4e0e\u8d1f\u8d23\u5979\u75c5\u60c5\u7684\u533b\u62a4\u56e2\u961f\u66fe\u5546\u8ba8\u8fc7\u300c\u9884\u8bbe\u7167\u987e\u8ba1\u5212\u300d\u3002\u4e0e\u5fc3\u810f\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u548c\u80be\u810f\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u5206\u522b\u63a2\u8ba8\u4f7f\u7528\u8d77\u640f\u5668\u548c\u6d17\u80be\u6cbb\u7597\u662f\u5426\u5408\u9002\u540e\uff0c\u5747\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6cbb\u7597\u5bf9\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u75c5\u60c5\u5e76\u65e0\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u60a3\u8005\u672c\u4eba\u4ea6\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u4ec5\u63a5\u53d7\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u662f\u7ee7\u7eed\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u533b\u9662\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u6c27\u6c14\u53ca\u9759\u8109\u6ce8\u5c04\u591a\u5df4\u915a\u4e01\u80fa(Dobutamine)\u3002\u5979\u56e0\u8eba\u4e0b\u65f6\u547c\u5438\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u5e38\u5e38\u4fdd\u6301\u5750\u76f4\u7684\u59ff\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5979\u7684\u5634\u5507\u51fa\u73b0\u5e72\u88c2\u548c\u6d41\u8840\u3002\u75c5\u623f\u91cc\u6324\u6ee1\u4e86\u989d\u5916\u52a0\u5f00\u7684\u5e8a\u4f4d\uff0c\u800c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u75c5\u5e8a\u6446\u653e\u5728\u901a\u5f80\u6d17\u624b\u95f4\u548c\u6dcb\u6d74\u95f4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9274\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u6076\u52a3\u4e14\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e2a\u4eba\u5316\u7684\u8212\u9002\u62a4\u7406\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u6253\u7b97\u5c06\u60a3\u8005\u9001\u5230\u975e\u6025\u75c7\u533b\u9662\u63a5\u53d7\u7ebe\u7f13\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u521a\u8981\u4f5c\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51b3\u5b9a\u65f6\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5973\u513f\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5a01\u80c1\u8981\u5411\u75c5\u4eba\u8054\u7edc\u4e3b\u4efb\u6295\u8bc9\u3002\u5979\u62d2\u7edd\u8ba9\u6bcd\u4eb2\u8f6c\u9662\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8981\u6c42\u4e3a\u6bcd\u4eb2\u690d\u5165\u8d77\u640f\u5668\u548c\u8fdb\u884c\u6d17\u80be\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5973\u513f\u662f\u62a4\u58eb\uff0c\u8fc7\u5f80\u5f88\u5c11\u5230\u533b\u9662\u63a2\u671b\u6bcd\u4eb2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u51fa\u73b0\u6b64\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u9700\u8981\u5411\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5973\u513f\u89e3\u91ca\u548c\u8bf4\u660e\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5ef6\u7f13\u4e86\u8f6c\u9662\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u4e8e\u7fcc\u65e5\u901d\u4e16\uff0c\u5f25\u7559\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u5634\u5df4\u7834\u88c2\u51fa\u8840\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014<\/p><p><span style=\"font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei New&quot;, &quot;STHeiti Light&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: inherit;\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\" id=\"lcp_instance_0\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/%e7%bb%b4%e6%8c%81%e7%94%9f%e5%91%bd%e6%b2%bb%e7%96%97\/?lang=zh-hans\">\u7ef4\u6301\u751f\u547d\u6cbb\u7597<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/%e5%bf%83%e8%84%8f%e8%a1%b0%e7%ab%ad%e7%97%85%e4%ba%ba%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%b4%e7%bb%88%e5%85%b3%e6%80%80\/?lang=zh-hans\">\u5fc3\u810f\u8870\u7aed\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u4e34\u7ec8\u5173\u6000<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/%e7%9b%ae%e6%a0%87%e8%ae%be%e5%ae%9a-2\/?lang=zh-hans\">\u76ee\u6807\u8bbe\u5b9a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/%e5%ae%b6%e4%ba%ba%e4%b8%8e%e5%8c%bb%e6%8a%a4%e5%9b%a2%e9%98%9f%e4%b9%8b%e9%97%b4%e7%9a%84%e5%86%b2%e7%aa%81\/?lang=zh-hans\">\u5bb6\u4eba\u4e0e\u533b\u62a4\u56e2\u961f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u51b2\u7a81<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/%e6%8c%89%e4%b8%bb%e9%a2%98%e6%b5%8f%e8%a7%88\/?lang=zh-hans\">\u9884\u8bbe\u7167\u987e\u8ba1\u5212<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/ioa.cuhk.edu.hk.w26.ysdhost.com\/end-of-life-care\/%e6%80%a5%e7%97%87%e4%b8%8e%e7%ba%be%e7%bc%93%e6%b2%bb%e7%96%97\/?lang=zh-hans\">\u6025\u75c7\u4e0e\u7ebe\u7f13\u6cbb\u7597<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2422\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\u8bc4\u8bba<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2422\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2422\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"hidden\"><p>\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b66\u5a01\u5c14\u65af\u4eb2\u738b\u533b\u9662\u5185\u79d1\u53ca\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u7cfb\u8001\u4eba\u79d1\u8363\u8a89\u987e\u95ee\uff0f\u4e34\u5e8a\u526f\u6559\u6388(\u8363\u8a89)\uff0f\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bb2\u5e08(\u517c\u804c)\u6c5f\u5fb7\u5764\u533b\u751f\u64b0\u5199<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e2a\u6848\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u56f0\u5883\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u5fc3\u810f\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u548c\u80be\u810f\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u5fc3\u8df3\u8fc7\u7f13\u548c\u80be\u529f\u80fd\u8fc5\u901f\u6076\u5316\u7b49\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u900f\u8fc7\u690d\u5165\u8d77\u640f\u5668\u548c\u6d17\u80be\u53d6\u5f97\u6cbb\u7597\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6025\u75c7\u533b\u62a4\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u9884\u8bbe\u7167\u987e\u8ba1\u5212\uff08Advance care planning, ACP\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4e3a\u665a\u671f\u5fc3\u810f\u8870\u7aed\u7684\u6881\u592a\u592a\u8fdb\u884c\u7ebe\u7f13\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u4f46\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5973\u513f\u5374\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u4ecb\u5165\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u5bb6\u5c5e\u4e0e\u6025\u75c7\u533b\u62a4\u56e2\u961f\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u800c\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u5bf9\u665a\u671f\u62a4\u7406\u670d\u52a1\uff08End of Life, EOL\uff09\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u5206\u6b67\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u4e2a\u6848\u4e2d\u6709\u51e0\u70b9\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9610\u91ca\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u60a3\u8005\u66fe\u63d0\u53ca\u4e0e\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684\u533b\u62a4\u56e2\u961f\u5c31\u9884\u8bbe\u7167\u987e\u8ba1\u5212\u8fdb\u884c\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u53ea\u63a5\u53d7\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u610f\u613f\uff0c\u4f46\u5c1a\u672a\u6e05\u695a\u5176\u5bb6\u4eba\uff08\u4e08\u592b\u3001\u5973\u513f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5b50\u5973\uff08\u5982\u6709\uff09\u662f\u5426\u6709\u53c2\u4e0e\u9884\u8bbe\u7167\u987e\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u5426\u53ea\u6709\u5bf9\u8bdd\u4ea4\u8c08\uff0c\u800c\u6b20\u7f3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u7528\u6587\u5b57\u6e05\u6670\u8bb0\u5f55\u9884\u8bbe\u7167\u987e\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u6240\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u65e5\u540e\u7167\u987e\u5b89\u6392\uff1f\u60a3\u8005\u6240\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u548c\u610f\u613f\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5979\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\uff08\u4e08\u592b\u3001\u5973\u513f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5b50\u5973\uff08\u5982\u6709\uff09\uff09\u662f\u5426\u79c9\u6301\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u6b64\u75c5\u4f8b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u5973\u513f\u575a\u6301\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u60a3\u8005\u6240\u5e0c\u671b\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u62a4\u7406\u56e2\u961f\u6709\u5426\u8bc4\u4f30\u60a3\u8005\u5973\u513f\u80fd\u5426\u4ee5\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u6765\u505a\u665a\u671f\u7167\u987e\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1f\u60a3\u8005\u53c8\u66fe\u5426\u59d4\u4efb\u4e86\u80fd\u5728\u5979\u795e\u5fd7\u4e0d\u6e05\u65f6\u4ee3\u8868\u5979\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u4eba\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u9884\u8bbe\u7167\u987e\u8ba1\u5212\u65e8\u5728\u786e\u8ba4\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u75c5\u91cd\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u53ef\u900f\u8fc7\u7531\u60a3\u8005\u3001\u5bb6\u5c5e\u548c\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u5171\u540c\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u9884\u8bbe\u7167\u987e\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5c31\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u540e\u3001\u6cbb\u7597\u5229\u5f0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u60a3\u8005\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u548c\u610f\u613f\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u6765\u8ba1\u5212\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u53ca\u4e2a\u4eba\u665a\u671f\u7167\u987e\u3002\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u548c\u60a3\u8005\u5bb6\u5c5e\u5e94\u4ee5\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5229\u76ca\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5c31\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u672a\u6765\u533b\u7597\u6216\u4e2a\u4eba\u62a4\u7406\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5fc3\u810f\u8870\u7aed\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u665a\u671f\u62a4\u7406\u51b3\u7b56\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f88\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u7406\u60f3\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7ebe\u7f13\u6cbb\u7597\u56e2\u961f\u4e0e\u5fc3\u810f\u79d1\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9884\u8bbe\u7167\u987e\u8ba1\u5212\u6a21\u5f0f\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u51b3\u5b9a\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u665a\u671f\u65f6\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u533b\u7597\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u7ef4\u6301\u751f\u547d\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e00\u76f4\u9762\u4e34\u79cd\u79cd\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u75c5\u4eba\u5f80\u5f80\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e3a\u5c06\u6765\u672a\u77e5\u60c5\u51b5\u800c\u4f5c\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u751a\u81f3\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u65e0\u6548\u7684\u3002\u65b0\u578b\u9884\u8bbe\u7167\u987e\u8ba1\u5212\u6a21\u5f0f\u4ee5\u75c5\u4eba\u4ef7\u503c\u4e3a\u672c\uff0c\u5728\u5fc3\u810f\u8870\u7aed\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u665a\u671f\u62a4\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u548c\u4ee3\u8868\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u4eba\u4f1a\u638c\u63e1\u53c2\u4e0e\u590d\u6742\u533b\u7597\u51b3\u7b56\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u53ca\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5f53\u60a3\u8005\u75c5\u60c5\u6076\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u51fa\u533b\u7597\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5c1a\u672a\u786e\u5b9a\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u66f4\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u4e2a\u4eba\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u80fd\u7b26\u5408\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u3001\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u613f\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u4e2a\u6848\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u548c\u6295\u8bc9\uff0c\u6216\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ca\u65f6\u548c\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9884\u8bbe\u7167\u987e\u8ba1\u5212\u6765\u9884\u9632\u3002\u800c\u60a3\u8005\u3001\u5bb6\u5c5e\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d1f\u8d23\u6025\u6027\u533b\u7597\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u533b\u751f\uff08\u6700\u597d\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u7ebe\u7f13\u6cbb\u7597\u56e2\u961f\uff09\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u53ef\u89e3\u51b3\u5f53\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6c9f\u901a\u548c\u652f\u63f4\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9884\u8bbe\u7167\u987e\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u4e8e\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u4fe1\u4efb\u3001\u8046\u542c\u548c\u5206\u4eab\u60a3\u8005\u5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\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 \u7ef4\u6301\u751f\u547d\u6cbb\u7597 \u5fc3\u810f\u8870\u7aed\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u4e34\u7ec8\u5173\u6000 \u76ee\u6807\u8bbe\u5b9a \u5bb6\u4eba\u4e0e\u533b\u62a4\u56e2\u961f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u51b2\u7a81 \u9884\u8bbe\u7167\u987e\u8ba1\u5212 \u6025\u75c7\u4e0e\u7ebe\u7f13\u6cbb\u7597 \u8bc4\u8bba \u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b66\u5a01\u5c14\u65af\u4eb2\u738b\u533b\u9662\u5185\u79d1\u53ca\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u7cfb\u8001\u4eba\u79d1\u8363\u8a89\u987e\u95ee\uff0f\u4e34\u5e8a\u526f\u6559\u6388(\u8363\u8a89)\uff0f\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bb2\u5e08(\u517c\u804c)\u6c5f\u5fb7\u5764\u533b\u751f\u64b0\u5199 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e2a\u6848\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u56f0\u5883\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u5fc3\u810f\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u548c\u80be\u810f\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u5fc3\u8df3\u8fc7\u7f13\u548c\u80be\u529f\u80fd\u8fc5\u901f\u6076\u5316\u7b49\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u900f\u8fc7\u690d\u5165\u8d77\u640f\u5668\u548c\u6d17\u80be\u53d6\u5f97\u6cbb\u7597\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6025\u75c7\u533b\u62a4\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u9884\u8bbe\u7167\u987e\u8ba1\u5212\uff08Advance care planning, ACP\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4e3a\u665a\u671f\u5fc3\u810f\u8870\u7aed\u7684\u6881\u592a\u592a\u8fdb\u884c\u7ebe\u7f13\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u4f46\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5973\u513f\u5374\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u4ecb\u5165\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u5bb6\u5c5e\u4e0e\u6025\u75c7\u533b\u62a4\u56e2\u961f\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u800c\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u5bf9\u665a\u671f\u62a4\u7406\u670d\u52a1\uff08End of Life, 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